Thursday, October 30, 2014

Hybrid vehicles- Technology for Tomorrow

Men have been invented new technologies time by time. It is said that "Necessity is the mother of invention". The inventions helped men for growing easily and in the routine works of the man. When men needed something to be changed and they changed the things. When something was not appropriate for the man then men changed them. The new changes are said to be inventions. The vehicles are used by men since many decades. Men have been using petrol and diesel since many years. By the time, men knew that the use of petrol and diesel and other crude items is dangerous for the environment. So a new change has occurred. Men have now invented hybrid vehicles that can run on alternative energy sources such as gas or electricity or solar energy. These vehicles are said to be hybrid vehicles. In this article we will discuss about working, types, and advantages of the hybrid vehicles and hybrid cars.

Hybrid vehicles are the vehicles that can run using more than one fuel system. A gas-electric hybrid vehicle runs on both gas and electricity. There are vehicles that can run on petrol and electricity. They can work on either of the two fuels. There are many types of hybrid cars: electrical cars, solar cars, natural gas, gas cars, etc. The electric cars are said to be battery electricity vehicles. They are also environment-friendly vehicles. Petrol and diesel which are traditional sources of energy, produces a lot of air pollution. Let us talk about the working of an electric car. In an electrical car, there is a engine that combine a gas engine and an electric motor. And it assists a car as it performs certain actions such as when it gets speed, when it slows down from the speed and when it stops. The hybrid engine is responsible for the less amount of gas is used and car can run at its optimum level of efficiency. The fuel tank supplies the gas to the engine transmission system and in the end the transmission system turns the wheels. The motor gets the power from the batteries. It also turns the transmission and the transmission turns the wheels.

The amount of electricity that goes into the motor is controlled to drive the vehicle by the controller. The hybrid car keeps the emissions of the carbon dioxide down, keeps pollution at low level and keep our environment clean. Solar cars convert solar energy into electricity. In the place of battery, the electricity can also be generated from other sources like nuclear, natural gas, coal and petroleum.

There are a lot of advantages of the electrical cars. Firstly, they do not pollute the environment. And probably this is the reason why the hybrid cars being popular world wide. Another good example of the advantages of the hybrid electric car is that it can easily be charged. Just to insert the plug in the electric socket and let it be charged. It is also cutting cost of petrol. The electrical cars are easy to ride for ladies and aged persons. There are many leading car companies who have made electrical cars and have launched in market for sell. See car pictures here.

Sunday, October 26, 2014

Cadillac A Tradition of Innovation and Quality

Cadillac had its beginnings by rising from the ashes of the Henry Ford Motor Company. Henry Ford had left the company and taken his key partners with him. With Fords departure, the financial backers of the enterprise had every intention of scraping the company and selling off all of its assets. Engineer Henry Leland was brought in to appraise the equipment and the plant prior to sale. Instead, he convinced both William Murphy and Lemuel Brown to continue manufacturing automobiles using the one cylinder engine that Leland had invented. Because of Fords departure, the company needed a new name. Cadillac was chosen for the 17th century explorer, Antoine Laumet de la Mothe, Sieur de Cadillac, which founded Detroit, Michigan.

 From the its very beginnings Cadillacs intention was to produce cars that both luxurious and unsurpassed in engineering and many of the firsts in car manufacturing can be attributed to Cadillac. Cadillac produced the first fully enclosed cab in 1910. 1912 saw Cadillac produce the first vehicles with an electrical system that enabled starting and ignition to be done with a key. Up until this point, cars were cranked by turning a crank located on the front of the car. Lighting was also a possibility with the introduction of an electrical system. By 1915, Cadillac had developed the first thermostatically controlled engine cooling system.

 The United States Army recognized the excellence Cadillac had achieved so when, in 1917, U.S. Army officers in France needed dependable staff cars, the Army went to Cadillac.

 Cadillac became the premier line for General Motors when the firm purchased Cadillac in 1909. General Motors was in the process of laying down a stratum of divisions, each committed to a particular type of customer. Cadillac was to be devoted to that upper echelon of society. Those citizens for whom money was no object and wanted large luxury vehicles. Cadillac still holds the market today for classic institutional vehicles such as limousines, hearses and ambulances.

 Cadillac suffered its first financial setback beginning in 1932. The difficulties of the Great Depression did not spare Cadillac however, that was not the only cause of their distress. Charges of discrimination against black customers were also affecting the bottom line of the division and for a brief period, the board of directors actually considered discontinuing the line. Nicolas Dreystadt, the president of the Cadillac division convinced the board to focus advertising directly to black consumers to increase sales. Word had gotten back to Dreystadt that Joe Lewis had had to resort to having a white friend purchase his when a Cadillac dealership had refused to sell one to him because of his race. The board gave him 18 months to produce results or they would scrap the line. The idea was a success and Dreystadt was able to turn sales around and played a large role in Cadillac surviving the years of the depression. By 1940 sales of Cadillacs had increased tenfold.

 By the 1970s Cadillac dominated the American market for luxury vehicles. However, the gas crisis of the time period took its toll on sales and Cadillac suffered along with the rest of U.S. car manufacturers.

 While still a symbol of luxury and style, sales of Cadillacs continued to slide and not until the introduction of the Escalade, Cadillacs only SUV, did things pick up. The 21st century has not been kind to any of the big three U.S. automakers and only when congress interceded with a financial bailout, was GM able to make the decision to keep the luxury line. With the United States in the midst of a financial crisis, unseen since the 1930s the future of Cadillac remains unclear.

Wednesday, October 8, 2014

Ford Automobiles Power Generation through Fuel Injector

Ford automobiles are recognized throughout the world for their high level performance. Ford being one of the top automobile manufacturers in the world is perpetually innovating to bring out high performance automobiles. Ford Mustang GT, Mustang V6, Ford Lightning, F-150 Harley Davidson and Shelby GT500 are some of the best automobiles manufactured by the Ford motor company. High performance of the Ford automobiles can be distinguished by the advanced mechanical design of their engine parts. Fuel injector is one of the most important parts of any automobile engine. Therefore, at the time of replacement or to boost the power of the engine, only genuine fuel injectors should be placed in the automobile.

Fuel injector is a part of the mechanical system, which injects the fuel into the cylinder of an internal combustion engine, by reducing it into a fine spray. This injection of fuel depends upon the designing and concept of any engine. Automobile companies around the world are regularly engaged in the research and development of modern engines, to enhance the performance of their automobiles. Power is generated by the ignition of fuel inside the combustion chamber of the engine. Therefore, the amount and manner in which fuel enters the combustion chamber is highly correlated with the generation of power. Thus, the design or structure of a fuel injector is directly proportional to the performance of an automobile.

Combustion cannot be possible without air or oxygen. The fuel is pressurized through a nozzle or injector to supply it in a fine spray form. This fine spray fuel then mixes with the appropriate ratio of air, for generation of power through combustion. This makes fuel injector one of the most important parts of an internal combustion engine. Fuel injector not only intensifies the performance of a vehicle but also improves its fuel or gas mileage. Therefore, fuel injector is no more seen as a simple nozzle or valve, because its appropriate designing can certainly enhance the performance of any vehicle. On the contrary, its faulty design can negatively alter the power generation of an automobile.

Genuine auto parts should be used in all the Ford automobiles, in-order to sustain and enhance their original performance. Fuel injector is an essential component of any internal combustion engine, hence only original and authenticated fuel injectors should be used at the time of replacement. A well designed fuel injector can certainly improve the power generation capability of any automobile. Ford automobiles are the best power machines across the world, therefore due care should be taken in their maintenance.